Ces Urol 2006, 10(1):55-58 | DOI: 10.48095/cccu2006012

Possibilities of using videourodynamics in VLPP detection (valsalva leak point pressure)

R. Vrtal, F. Záťura, R. Fiala, A. Vidlář, M. Grepl
Urologická klinika FN Olomouc

This work evaluates the contribution of some new methods of investigation of the lower urinary tract function, including the critical evaluation of the new original options of diagnostic procedures. It assesses the validity of videourodynamic VLPP detection by comparison of three urodynamic potentials (evaluation of uroflowmetry VLPP detection, evaluation of visual VLPP detection, and evaluation of video VLPP detection using an external camera connected simultaneously to a urodynamic device). Valsalva leak point pressure is presently the most important test for urodynamic detection of female stress incontinence. The principle of this is the most accurate detection of intravesical pressure during leakage of fluid from the extrenal urethral orifice during Valsalva. The authors present the outcomes of VLPP measurements in a group of 59 women with stress urinary incontinence. In terms of these investigations, it is clear that both of these methods (visual-LPP detection and video-LPP detection) are relevant. There are no statistically significant differences between the values of these two groups. Detection of VLPP using uroflowmeter is completely unsuitable. By using a colour filling fluid the sensitivity of VLPP detection can be increased, especially if the volume of leakage is very small. In this case, the sensitivity of VLPP detection of a clear filling fluid is by as much as 22 % lower than with the use of a colour fluid.

Keywords: urodynamics, VLPP, videourodynamics, stress incontinence

Published: January 1, 2006 


References

  1. Costa JA, Fretz PC, Kreder KJ. Bladder outlet correlation with Valsalva Leak Point Pressure Measurements in Women with Stress Incontinence. J of Pelvic Surgery 2002, 8 (3),149-152.
  2. Petrou SP, Kollmorgen TA. Valsalva Leak Point Pressure and bladder volume. Neurourol Urodyn 1998; 17: 3-7. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. Valente S. The usefulness of urodynamics in urogynaecological disorders. Clin.Exp Obstet Gynecol 1988; 15 (3): 102-107.
  4. Lane TM, Shah PJR. Valsalva Leak Point Pressure in the evaluation of stress urinary incontinence. Brazil J Urol 2000; 26: 420-425.
  5. Zmrhal J, Hradec D, Horčička L. Místo a význam urodynamických vyšetřovacích metod v současnosti. Mod Gynek Porod 2003; 1: 56-70.
  6. Haylen BT, Sutherst JR, Frazer MI. Is the investigation of most stress incontinence really necessary? Br J Urol 1989; 64: 147-149. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  7. Hastie KJ, Moisey CU. Are urodynamics necessary in female patiens presenting with stress incontinence? Br J Urol 1989; 63 (2): 155-156. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Jensen J, Rex Nielsen F, Ostergard D. The role of patiens history in the diagnosis of urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol 1994; 83: 904-910.
  9. Farrer D, Whiteside C, Osbourne J, Turner Warwick R. A urodynamic analysis of micturition symptoms in the female Surg Gynecol Obstet 1975; 141: 875-81.
  10. Valente S. The usefulness of urodynamics in urogynaecological disorders. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol 1988; 15 (3): 102-107.
  11. Glezerman M, Glasner M, Rikover M, Tauber E. Evaluation of reliability of history in women complaining of urinary stress incontinence. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Repris Biol 1986;(3): 159-163. Go to original source...
  12. Korda A, Krieger M, Hunter P, Parkin G. The value of clinical symptoms in the diagnosis of urinary incontinence in the female. Aust Obstet Gynecol 1987, 27, 149-151. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  13. Walters MD, Shields LE. The diagnostic value of history,physical examination, and the Q-tip citron swab test in women with urinary incontinence.Am J Obstet Gynecol 1988; 159: 145-149. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  14. Katz GP, Blaivas JG. A diagnostic dilema: when urodynamic findings digger from the clinical impression. J Urol 1983; 129 (6): 1170-1174. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  15. Maes D, Wyndaele JJ. Correlation between history and urodynamics in neurologically normal incontinent women. Eur Urol 1988; 14: 377-380. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  16. Versi E, Cardovo L, Nand D, Cooper D. Symptoms analysis for the diagnosis of genuine stress incontinence. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1991; 67: 569-72. Go to original source...
  17. Videla FL, Wall LL. Stress incontinence diagnose with multichannel urodynamic studies. Obstet Gynecol. 1998; 91: 965-8. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  18. Mosso A, Pellacani P. Sur les fonctions de la vesie. Archives Italiennes de Biologie 1882; 1: 97-128.
  19. Costa JA, Fretz PC, Kreder KJ. Bladder outlet correlation with Valsalva Leak Point Pressure Measurements in Women with Stress Incontinence. J of Pelvic Surgery 2002; 8 (3): 149-152.
  20. Jenson JK, Nelson FR, Ostergard DR. The role of The patient history in the diagnosis of urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynaecol 1994; 83: 904-910.
  21. Martan A, Masata J, Svabík K, Drahorádová P, Hlásenská J, Pavlíková M. Vzájemný vztah mezi mobilitou a maximálním uzávěrovým tlakem uretry či Valsalva leak-point pressure u žen se stresovým typem inkontinence moči. Česká Gynekol. 2005; 2: 123-128.





Web časopisu Česká urologie je určen pouze pro lékaře a odborníky
z oblasti medicíny nebo farmacie.



Beru na vědomí, že informace zveřejněné na těchto stránkách
nejsou určeny pro laickou veřejnost.



Odejít Vstoupit